Your
Pet Can Get Arthritis Too
Did you know that arthritis could affect your four-legged
friend? Like human beings, cats and dogs can also find
themselves stricken with stiff joints and loss of flexibility.
Here are some of the most common arthritis-related conditions
that your pet may be susceptible to. Like the human versions,
they can be difficult to treat, but more treatment options are
becoming available, including drug, physical, and surgical in
nature.
Acute Traumatic Arthritis: This is a disease that causes
your pet's joints to swell and may result in his or her
becoming lame. Acute traumatic arthritis is almost always the
cause of trauma to the joints. The symptoms of acute traumatic
arthritis generally appear quickly, and surgical intervention
may be necessary in order to prevent the onset of long-term
osteoporosis. It is important that acute traumatic arthritis be
detected and treated early.
Degenerative Joint Disease: This is a condition wherein your
pet displays symptoms that are very similar to osteoarthritis.
Of all the arthritis related diseases that affect pets, this is
the most common. Like human osteoarthritis, this disease
attacks parts of the joints, and especially the cartilage. Many
pets that suffer from degenerative joint disease experience
inflammation. Pets may be treated by a combination of drug and
physical therapy.
Auto Immune Arthritis: Sometimes, this disease is also
referred to as rheumatoid arthritis. Like human rheumatoid
arthritis, this is a progressive autoimmune disease wherein
your pets own immune system attacks its tissues and joints.
Auto immune arthritis can be difficult to treat because it is
common for the disease to affect many joints. Your pet's
mobility may become affected. This occurs when the synovial
membranes become inflamed. NSAID drugs are often prescribed to
pets suffering from auto immune arthritis.
Canine and Feline Hip Dysplasia: This form of arthritis is
related to osteoarthritis. The afflicted animal's hip may
experience irregular growth, resulting in excessive wear on the
hip joints. Sometimes hip dysplasia is the result of acute
injury, and it can result from a severe infection. Hip
displaysia can be difficult to treat because it often affects
other parts of your pet's body. It is not uncommon for hip
displaysia to spread to other areas of your pet's body.
Infectious Arthritis: This is a type of arthritis caused by
an underlying infection. In most cases, a diagnosis of
infectious arthritis is made as result of injury or some kind
of secondary infection to the joint. The symptoms of infectious
arthritis include lameness, joint stiffness, lack of
flexibility and mobility. It can often be treated with
antibodies.
Hypertrophic arthritis: Like infectious arthritis, this
disease often develops as result of trauma or injury. But in
hypertrophic arthritis, the animal develops bone spurs that
cause progressive damage and pain to the animal. Osteoarthritis
can also cause this disease.
Inflammatory arthritis: Not as common as the other types of
arthritis, the cause of this condition is not known. This is a
progressive condition that resembles osteoarthritis in many of
its symptoms. Some doctors speculate that infectious agents may
be responsible.
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